The Union Jack Flag - Flag of the United Kingdom

The Union Jack Flag - Flag of the United Kingdom The Union Jack, or Union Flag, is the banner of the United Kingdom. The Union Jack has been in presence since 1606, when England and Scotland blended, yet changed to its present structure in 1801 when Ireland joined the United Kingdom Why the Three Crosses? In 1606, when England and Scotland were both administered by one ruler (James I), the primary Union Jack banner was made by blending the English banner (the red cross of Saint George on a white foundation) with the Scottish banner (the askew white cross of Saint Andrew on a blue foundation). At that point, in 1801, the option of Ireland to the United Kingdom included the Irish banner (the red Saint Patricks cross) to the Union Jack. The crosses on the banners identify with the benefactor holy people of every element - St. George is the benefactor holy person of England, St. Andrew is the supporter holy person of Scotland, and St. Patrick is the supporter holy person of Ireland. Why Is It Called the Union Jack? While nobody is very sure where the term Union Jack began, there are numerous speculations. Association is thought to originate from the association of the three banners into one.â As for Jack, one clarification expresses that for a long time a jack alluded to a little banner flown from a vessel or transport and maybe the Union Jack was utilized there first.â Others accept that Jack could emerge out of the name of James I or from a troopers jack-et. There are a lot of speculations, at the same time, in truth, the appropriate response is that nobody knows without a doubt where Jack originated from. Additionally Called the Union Flag The Union Jack, which is most appropriately called the Union Flag, is the official banner of the United Kingdom and has been in its present structure since 1801. The Union Jack on Other Flags The Union Jack is likewise fused into the banners of four free nations of the British Commonwealth - Australia, Fiji, Tuvalu, and New Zealand.

Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 176

The Need For Communication In Modern Business English Language Essay

The Need For Communication In Modern Business English Language Essay Answer: Communication is a significant piece of business. Openings are made on account of keeping up great correspondence with your partners and customers. Almost every exchange is affected by correspondence, so the significance of this expertise cannot be exaggerated. Its basic for building and keeping up associations with clients, and great correspondence is essential for building up a reliable notoriety. Correspondence is a significant ability, and from numerous points of view is a work of art. On the off chance that you have solid etymological aptitudes, youll go far in successfully conveying in both your own and expert lives. The job of correspondence in business is significant for each job: Corporate Communications/Affairs Manager, Public Relations Specialist, Human Resources Communications Manager, Advertising, and Marketing and Promotions. 2: What is implied by rumour?What is grapevine? It is safe to say that they are the equivalent? Answer: talk: tattle (typically a blend of truth and misrepresentation) went around by listening in on others' conversations Grapevine correspondence is a type of casual business correspondence, which creates inside an association. It implies tattle, normally tattle that spreads and makes a great deal of progress (many individuals), much like vines do. 3: Explain upward correspondence. How can it occur in an association? Answer : Information trade between divisions or utilitarian units, as methods for organizing their exercises. Correspondence between individuals at a similar level in an association, network or friend gathering, for the most part as a methods for planning endeavors. Its when the chiefs of a similar level offer thoughts, proposals and answers for help carry the association to a superior level. The principle destinations of even correspondence are creating collaboration, and advancing gathering coordination inside an association. It happens between proficient companion gatherings or individuals taking a shot at a similar degree of chain of command. Flat correspondence is less formal and organized than both descending correspondence and upward correspondence, and might be helped our through casual conversations, the board tattle, calls, remotely coordinating, videoconferencing, reminders, routine gatherings, etc. 4: What are the semantic boundaries in communication?Explain. Answer : Physical Barriers One of the significant boundaries of correspondence in a work environment is the physical obstruction. Physical obstructions in an association incorporates huge working zones that are truly isolated from others. Different interruptions that could cause a physical hindrance in an association are the earth, foundation commotion Language Inability to speak in a language that is known by both the sender and collector is the best hindrance to viable correspondence. At the point when an individual uses unseemly words while bantering or composing, it could prompt misjudging between the sender and a recipient. Feelings Your feelings could be an obstruction to correspondence on the off chance that you are charmed in your feelings for reasons unknown. In such cases, you will in general experience difficulty tuning in to other people or understanding the message passed on to you. A couple of the passionate impedances incorporate threatening vibe, outrage, detestation and dread. Absence of Subject Knowledge If an individual who communicates something specific needs subject information then he will be unable to pass on his message plainly. The beneficiary could misjudge his message, and this could prompt a boundary to successful correspondence. Stress One of the significant correspondence boundaries looked by workers in a large portion of the association is pressure. At the point when an individual is under enormous pressure, he may think that its hard to comprehend the message, prompting correspondence contortion. At the hour of stress, our mental attitude relies upon our convictions, encounters, objectives and qualities. Accordingly, we neglect to understand the embodiment of correspondence. 5: Is commotion a hindrance in the correspondence procedure? Answer: Communication commotion alludes to impacts on viable correspondence that impact the understanding of discussions. While frequently investigated, correspondence clamor can have a significant effect both on our impression of cooperations with others and our examination of our own correspondence capability. 6: Explain the job of multi media in viable correspondence. Answer : I have since a long time ago accepted that a mixed media introduction is on a very basic level the same as some other type of human correspondence; thoughts and data are being transmitted between people, what has been called direct correspondence since the original work of Shannon and Weaver. Biocca expressed this idea obviously: All PC based intuitiveness is a type of communication with different people, in any event, when none are available. The human quintessence of the software engineers and fashioners stays occupant in the rationale of the fake cooperation, despite the fact that they are not there. Consequently, to have the option to make viable mixed media, we have to think about what establishes compelling human correspondence, paying little mind to the medium. An audit of the historical backdrop of those types of human correspondence that utilize beyond what one medium can be useful for an interactive media engineer Individuals have been speaking with one another for many thousands, maybe millions, of years. At whatever point conceivable, the initiator of the correspondence has utilized whatever extra strategies were accessible to upgrade the correspondence and make it as powerful as could reasonably be expected. In this way, for instance, present day narrators, as maybe antiquated ones used, their hands to show the activity and make audio cues to underline or depict progressively reasonable scenes. As further models, stage plays and their subsidiaries, for example, drama and films, typically incorporate ensembles and view to upgrade and further the correspondence. 7: Communication in an association is multi-directional. Talk about the announcement by clarifying quickly channels of correspondence dependent on headings of correspondence. Answer : Communication is the passing on of thoughts and data. In business we need great, clear correspondence. The contact might be between individuals, associations or puts and can be in various structures, for example, discourse, composing, activities and motions. Associations should be organized so as to expand the advantages of correspondence forms. This is the reason group structures are so valuable since they open up a multi-stream channel of correspondences. Up until the 1980s numerous huge firms in America and Western Europe were portrayed by top-down interchanges frameworks. http://legacy.businesscasestudies.co.uk/theory_images/173/11200488981.jpg Correspondence streamed down the line for example guidelines were passed down the line. People at the base finish of the framework had little extension for dynamic. Be that as it may, present day correspondence frameworks stress the significance of strengthening, and multi-stream interchanges: There are a scope of media for streams of correspondence in an advanced association including: group briefings group conversations gatherings casual talk email conversation sheets, and so forth. Enormous associations like Corus and Travis Perkins perceive the significance of multi-channel interchanges and have subsequently made group working structures. Groups are sorted out into multi-disciplinary gatherings so as to draw on a scope of mastery. The groups are urged to settle on choices as opposed to hang tight for orders from above. Multi-channel interchanges Formal interchanges are those that include the authoritatively perceived correspondence channels inside an association. Casual correspondence includes different types of communications between authoritative individuals. Great correspondence is a notable individual to individual expertise in an association. Representatives are destined to be all around roused and to buckle down for associations where there are efficient multi-directional correspondence streams. Correspondence streams in various ways: Descending correspondence includes the death of orders from more significant levels in a chain of importance to bring down levels. This is here and there alluded to as top-down correspondence. Upward correspondence includes the input of thoughts from drop down in the association to more elevated levels. This kind of correspondence stream is significant in the meeting of representatives, and empowers chiefs to draw on smart thoughts from those working at grassroots levels in an association. Sideways correspondence includes the trading of thoughts and data between those at a similar level in an association for example between the different capacities. Multi-channel correspondence includes a scope of streams of data. Data and Communications innovation and the resultant systems administration frameworks empower successful multi-channel correspondence. There are a wide range of methods of sorting out viable interchanges between individuals from an association: Group briefings empower group pioneers and directors to impart and talk with their staff. Group briefings may happen consistently or less regularly. Formal gatherings empower a progressively formalized way to deal with correspondence. Up close and personal interchanges empower a free and honest trade of thoughts. There are numerous different methods of imparting, for example, email, electronic noticeboards, physical noticeboards, bulletins, telephone, fax, videoconferencing and so on. The sort of correspondence channel utilized should be fitting to the message being passed on. For instance, if a trade of thoughts is required a type of vis-à-vis meeting will be generally proper. The correspondence of data should be possible by bulletin, or notice board. Group working empowers a scope of various kinds of correspondence and can be to elevated levels of inspiration. 8: Give a couple of models where one can say that correspondence was done in an untrustworthy mannner. Answer : 9: It is criticism that finishes the proces of correspondence.. Expand this announcement. Answer: Communication assumes an extremely urgent job in an association. Truth be told, correspondence is the re

Wrong reason Essay Example for Free

Wrong explanation Essay It is pitiful that a few relationships start for what might be named an off-base explanation. A few relationships were entered explicitly for physical reasons. Maybe the members were charmed by the others looks. Sexual satisfaction has no uncertainty brought forth many marry locks. Physical appearances change as age sets in and these relationships land in the separation courts. Betrayal frequently manifests in these relationships yet as said in Hebrews 13:4, Marriage is fair among all, and the bed immaculate; yet fornicators and philanderers God will pass judgment. Being unfaithfulness in a marriage relationship is a certain method to achieve inconveniences and separation. Divine beings plan for the house is one man and one spouse. There is a bad situation for a subsequent spouse, a subsequent husband, a courtesan, a special lady, and so forth. The closeness and loyalty which a marriage is to have can liquefy away when either accomplice goes to another person for adoration and friendship. On the off chance that the two have become one substance, at that point there is a bad situation for a third in the blend. Another test which emerges every so often is parents in law who want to meddle in a marriage. There is nothing amiss with counsel, accommodating proposals, and offers to give a hand, however when more distant family become engaged with a marriage more than they should, the time has come to build up proper limits right away. Regardless of whether from the spouses or the wifes side, the parents in law must be made mindful of their appropriate association with the relationship. They are encouragers of, not members in the marriage. Numerous adolescents wed so as to demonstrate hatred for their folks. A valid justification to get into wedlock is on the grounds that guardians didn't care for him/her. These relationships are made with the expectation of hurting another; the outcome will be certainly damage to oneself. Additionally cash is one of the essential things which lead couples to thump on the separation entryways. In the event that cash is the establishment of a marriage it can never get any glow. At that point there are diverse separated issues which may break relationships. One lady was intrigued by a kindred who gave a lot of his time and cash to noble cause. After she wedded him, it was her cash and time that could have been gone through with her that went to noble cause. She was not in any way dazzled with his liberality now. In various societies, values are so wide spread and normally held that they are underestimated. Culturally diverse relationships require exceptional examination on the grounds that the individuals never believe that different societies have various methods of getting things done. A lady from a privileged South America foundation wedded a US individual who was concentrating to turn into an educator. She didn't understand that US teachers are not generously compensated. She wound up living in what to her was corrupting neediness. He didn't understand that high society ladies from her nation didn't do housework. It was the obligation of the spouse to recruit the assistance or accomplish the work himself. He wound up doing it without anyone else's help. At that point what befalls the issues of these messed up relationships? Broken families are one of lifes most noteworthy disasters. Separation harms! Kids are ransacked of the uncommon experience and insurance called Family. They proceed onward in their lives without the comprehension of what familial security and bond is. There is outrage and harshness in them and a sentiment of blame for guardians use them as the objective of their battles. A sentiment of disgrace and mediocrity sneaks in and they hold an exceptionally low regard of themselves. They frequently feel dismissed. The inclination that one has been surrendered by the two nearest individuals on the planet frequently departs scars that are hard to mend. Lost family character regularly causes one to feel lacking or deficient. Research shows that individuals who originate from broken families are twice as much in danger in having bombed relationships. A significant number of us don't understand the amount we really get from our own childhood. Along these lines offspring of broken relationships endure in profound passionate agony, sick wellbeing, wretchedness, uneasiness, even abbreviated life expectancy. They will in general drop out of school, not very many go to school, they gain less pay, they grow more addictions to medications and liquor, and they take part in expanded brutality. Believing each other is a significant element of a marriage. Numerous individuals get into marriage, believing that affection is all they need. The vast majority of us are not informed that marriage requires work. Marriage is difficult work. There are, obviously, cheerful occasions however there will likewise be trying and difficult occasions. In marriage, a lady and a man trust their spirits to one another and with affection and duty and each improves the other. â€Å"It resembles lifting an overwhelming load,† state Linda McConahey. â€Å"It is a lot simpler on the off chance that you hold hands and help one another. In 1 Corinthians 7: 3-4, Paul composes, Let the spouse render to his significant other the warmth due her, and moreover likewise the wife to her better half. The spouse doesn't have authority over her own body, yet the husband does. What's more, in like manner the spouse doesn't have authority over his own body, yet the wife does. Similarly as we are obliged to do great in the administration of our Lord, we will undoubtedly additionally do useful for our life partner. In our relationship to the Lord, we have a place with Him; in the marriage relationship, the couple have a place with each other. Sources: Why Marriages Fail by Kerby Anderson, www. test. organization Why Many Marriages Fail James Long, http://www.analog-rf.com/

Current issues in second language learning Essay

Current issues in second language learning - Essay Example e constructivist approach, wherein the student should be effectively occupied with the learning procedure through his/her cooperations with the earth. The job of an instructor inside a constructivist system would be generally a facilitative one †supporting an understudy to learn by empowering him/her to develop, as opposed to the conventional job of provider of data. The approach of Constructivism considers the nature and improvement of information and as indicated by Van Glasersfeld, constructivism is a hypothesis of information with establishes in theory, brain science and cybernetics.1 Therefore, when taking in is inspected from a constructivist point of view, there is a basic ramifications that the way where information is built inside an individual’s mind is molded by the condition that he is exposed to. Subsequently encouraging strategies must be altered in like manner so as to suit learning rehearses. For example, on the off chance that understudies are seen as insignificant learning containers, at that point educating would establish just the transmission of information nonetheless, while applying constructivism, the information that is being transmitted will be moreover handled by an understudy, at that point the instructing approach must fuse endeavors to transmit importance and comprehension to the understudies to assist them wi th comprehending their world2. The Constructivist approach changes the learning procedure into a one on one procedure between an individual and his condition. Information turns out to be personally connected with and one of a kind to each individual student, since it's anything but an outright substance existing as a different outer reality yet rather it is vital to each student whose information will be adapted by his/her own encounters. Accordingly, applying this guideline, the truth is comprised of â€Å"the system of things and connections that we depend on in living.†3 Hence reality will be deciphered and developed as per the individual learner’s encounters and cooperations

Essay Topic Options For Rhetorical Situation Essays

Essay Topic Options For Rhetorical Situation EssaysA good rhetorical situation essay topic is one that is appropriate to the interests of the reader. It is easy to discover what the interests of a particular reader are, but it is easier to avoid doing this if the essay topic is not one that they are interested in reading. If you want to get the most out of your essay topics then you must read on all the important points that a reader will likely be interested in. There are some basic guidelines that will help you do this.One thing that you should consider is the subject matter of the subject of the essay. While it is tempting to stick with an established subject and make it a sub-topic, it is far better to go with something that is more interesting. Research is the best way to establish what the subject is and it will give you a good starting point. Also consider the interest of the reader, as well as the need for a study guide.The second part of this decision is what research you wi ll want to do to establish the subject. The proper topic to choose is one that will give you many options. When you start researching, remember that you should never go into each subject one at a time. You should keep adding material as you continue to learn.Researching is just the first step, however. After you have an idea of what the topics are going to be, you can begin to figure out which topics have a lot of different options available. Researching will let you know whether or not there are any writing problems in the subject. It will also help you know how long you will need to write about the topic. Consider what the subject is worth to you, as well as how much time you have available.The next part of the research needs to be writing. As you make plans, remember that you will only have so much time to write about a specific topic. Writing for research will usually last longer than the writing for an essay. You should also consider how many students you are teaching.Finally, write the essay. All of the information needed will be provided by the research you have done. When writing the paper, remember that it is important to be realistic and to be completely clear about the topic. When writing, you should also remember that most people will only have time to read about a single topic, and you do not want to overwhelm them with too much information.The last step is to choose the rhetorical situation essay topics. For those looking for options, you may find that there are very few. There are also many different types of political essays. You will have to work hard to come up with a theme for each essay that fits your style.When you start to write the essay, remember that it will take a great deal of time. While some people enjoy this as a means of learning, there is a certain amount of time that will be spent that you will not be able to trade for anything else. Be sure to take time to reflect upon the ideas that you want to express, as well as your own wr iting skills. Reading through various research papers will also help you determine what is appropriate to include in the essay.

Research Process and Methodology Coursework - 1650 Words

Research Process and Methodology (Coursework Sample) Content: Explain a Systematic Marketing Research Process and MethodologyIntroductionMarketing research is a systematic search, gathering and analyzing of the facts and data on how to meet consumer desires and needs. In other words it is a means of gaining information on marketing problem and opportunities. Marketing research also serves the purpose of keeping up with competitorsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ market strategies.It is a systematic method of finding new concepts or ideas, getting feedback on proposed advertising or gaining insight into attitudes and opinions about a new product. Marketing Research is also helpful in variety of business decisions and to prepare a credible business plan such as capital planning, cash flow forecast, sales projections, pricing strategy, supplies and number of employees to be hired etc. Marketing research is often partitioned into two sets of categorical pairs, either by target market: Consumer marketing research, and Business-to-business (B2B) marketi ng research 1 Steps in marketing research process 1 Define the problem and determine and formulate the research questionIf you are considering conducting Marketing research chances are you have already identified a problem or the research question. To be effective, a research study must be both well designed and narrowly focused, this will help you identify the key terms and concepts you should use when searching electronic databases and print research resources. If the research question is too broad too much information will be obtained and large amount of resulting data will be difficult to analyze and there for of little use to organization. 2 Decide on the sources of information and sample profileDifferent sources of data are categorized as primary data that researcher collects and secondary data that already exists. Secondary data can further be classified as internal data which as the name signifies a company already has and external data which must be gathered from other sour ces. Researcher need to plan the sources well from which information can be obtained. 3 Consider your resource options and select the appropriate research approachThe process of primary research starts with whether question calls for descriptive, exploratory or casual research and choice depends whether research question needs to be answered with quantifiable facts and how an organization plans to use the information helps in making an appropriate decision.If the organization wishes to prove a fact about the demographic composition of its customer then descriptive study would be appropriate, but if wishes to find out about falling sales then it will need to conduct exploratory research and casual research will determine the effect of proposed change. 4 Plan the research methodDepending upon how research would be conducted, available Research method will include surveys, focus group, interviews, and observation etc. For example for exploratory research the emphasis is not on sample s ize but choosing the correct participant and the analysis of information they provide. 5 Conducting the research and collecting the dataThere are many methods of conducting the research. Mail surveys are quick and relatively inexpensive, they are ideal for seeking extensive feedback on customer satisfaction or other detailed surveys Telephone interviews allow you to rapidly obtain feedback from customers in a cost-effective.Focus groups are facilitated group discussions where customers and prospects explore a particular topic, usually under the guidance of a researcher. They are useful for gauging customer concerns or for getting their thoughts on potential changes. Personal interviews occur when a researcher interviews a customer one-on-one. This type of research is ideal for getting detailed information on customersà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ attitudes or how they perceive products or services. Observing customers at various points of contact in your business provides unbiased feedback about a pr oduct or service. 6 Performing data analysis and report the finding and recommendationsWhen analyzing data, always start from review of your research goals, this will help you organize your data and focus your analysis.There are as many reporting styles as there are research reports. As for reporting the results, the level and scope of content depends on to whom the report is intended.The end products of marketing research are conclusions and recommendations. Data is converted into information and conclusions are drawn, it is this final information which management needs to reduce the risks and uncertainties in management decision making.To be effective, marketing research has to be systematic, objective and analytical, and final conclusion of the research should meet the objective of the project. 2 Research MethodologyResearch Methodology is the system of collecting data for research projects. In Research methodology key questions are addressed: * What design strategy will be used * Who/what is the study unit * Who/what forms the population of the study * Sampling unit... Research Process and Methodology Coursework - 1650 Words Research Process and Methodology (Coursework Sample) Content: Explain a Systematic Marketing Research Process and MethodologyIntroductionMarketing research is a systematic search, gathering and analyzing of the facts and data on how to meet consumer desires and needs. In other words it is a means of gaining information on marketing problem and opportunities. Marketing research also serves the purpose of keeping up with competitorsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ market strategies.It is a systematic method of finding new concepts or ideas, getting feedback on proposed advertising or gaining insight into attitudes and opinions about a new product. Marketing Research is also helpful in variety of business decisions and to prepare a credible business plan such as capital planning, cash flow forecast, sales projections, pricing strategy, supplies and number of employees to be hired etc. Marketing research is often partitioned into two sets of categorical pairs, either by target market: Consumer marketing research, and Business-to-business (B2B) marketi ng research 1 Steps in marketing research process 1 Define the problem and determine and formulate the research questionIf you are considering conducting Marketing research chances are you have already identified a problem or the research question. To be effective, a research study must be both well designed and narrowly focused, this will help you identify the key terms and concepts you should use when searching electronic databases and print research resources. If the research question is too broad too much information will be obtained and large amount of resulting data will be difficult to analyze and there for of little use to organization. 2 Decide on the sources of information and sample profileDifferent sources of data are categorized as primary data that researcher collects and secondary data that already exists. Secondary data can further be classified as internal data which as the name signifies a company already has and external data which must be gathered from other sour ces. Researcher need to plan the sources well from which information can be obtained. 3 Consider your resource options and select the appropriate research approachThe process of primary research starts with whether question calls for descriptive, exploratory or casual research and choice depends whether research question needs to be answered with quantifiable facts and how an organization plans to use the information helps in making an appropriate decision.If the organization wishes to prove a fact about the demographic composition of its customer then descriptive study would be appropriate, but if wishes to find out about falling sales then it will need to conduct exploratory research and casual research will determine the effect of proposed change. 4 Plan the research methodDepending upon how research would be conducted, available Research method will include surveys, focus group, interviews, and observation etc. For example for exploratory research the emphasis is not on sample s ize but choosing the correct participant and the analysis of information they provide. 5 Conducting the research and collecting the dataThere are many methods of conducting the research. Mail surveys are quick and relatively inexpensive, they are ideal for seeking extensive feedback on customer satisfaction or other detailed surveys Telephone interviews allow you to rapidly obtain feedback from customers in a cost-effective.Focus groups are facilitated group discussions where customers and prospects explore a particular topic, usually under the guidance of a researcher. They are useful for gauging customer concerns or for getting their thoughts on potential changes. Personal interviews occur when a researcher interviews a customer one-on-one. This type of research is ideal for getting detailed information on customersà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ attitudes or how they perceive products or services. Observing customers at various points of contact in your business provides unbiased feedback about a pr oduct or service. 6 Performing data analysis and report the finding and recommendationsWhen analyzing data, always start from review of your research goals, this will help you organize your data and focus your analysis.There are as many reporting styles as there are research reports. As for reporting the results, the level and scope of content depends on to whom the report is intended.The end products of marketing research are conclusions and recommendations. Data is converted into information and conclusions are drawn, it is this final information which management needs to reduce the risks and uncertainties in management decision making.To be effective, marketing research has to be systematic, objective and analytical, and final conclusion of the research should meet the objective of the project. 2 Research MethodologyResearch Methodology is the system of collecting data for research projects. In Research methodology key questions are addressed: * What design strategy will be used * Who/what is the study unit * Who/what forms the population of the study * Sampling unit...

Effective Leadership Styles Within The Workplace - 1584 Words

Effective leadership styles Abstract An effective leader influences their employees in a desired manner to achieve goals and objectives. Different leadership styles can affect an organization’s effectiveness and performance. The objective of this paper is to analyze the review of literature on various leadership styles over the past years and how effective and ineffective different leadership styles are in the workplace. Introduction A leader is defined as a person with responsibility to influence one or more followers and directing them to achieve a set objective (Sethuraman, 2014). In order to achieve that set of objectives effortlessly, effectively, and efficiently, the most important and valued trait of a leader is an effective leadership styles. Effective leadership styles are required in every organization at every level to be successful. The success or failure of an organization depends on the quality of leadership particularly on the part of top management. An effective leadership style can be developed on the basis of understanding of the situations (Sethuraman, 2014). Top management should know which leadership style is needed based on the situation to be most effective to gain trust and respect from their employee. There is no single method of influencing the behavior of employees for every situation. The employee’s level of knowledge on the task and can determine which leadership style that wil l be most effective for the situation. Preparing leaders to leadShow MoreRelatedLeadership Style And Effective Communication Essay1253 Words   |  6 PagesLeadership Style and Effective Communication in the Workplace Introduction Blanchard, Hersey Johnson (2015) introduced the concepts pertaining to leadership styles, self-awareness in Chapter 11, and effective communication in Chapter 12. 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Analysis Of The Movie Opened Eyes - 2217 Words

Opened Eyes This story requires attention, please have full fixation on the lines below. Close your eyes and breathe in once then again†¦. be prepared for a lesson it is quite a mess. This is a true story that is mainly about how a neighbor of mine, in my old house changed how I viewed life. This neighbor was a middle aged man who moved in a few houses down to the right of my parent’s home. At the time, he was a tall and slim figure with slightly withered and paled skin. My siblings began to call him stalker, because whenever we were at the grocery store, mall, or library we would see him there too. They even thought it was appropriate to look up predators in the area to see if he was on the list, I generally let them know that they were going a bit overboard, but regardless of what I said they attempted to persuade me that it was alright, but I knew better. I still believed that they went too far, for the meantime let s call the man my siblings and I referred to as ‘stalker’ Edwin during the duration of this story. The first month there was an incident with Edwin, that made me rethink the reality of humanity. The beginning of my day started around 7 am, where the weak, pale yellow sun peeked up from the horizon, but the floor outside was too cold for the straight neighborhood cats’ liking and the frost was beginning its first stages of melting off the grass and leaving the front lawns in the neighborhood with a slightly blinding shine. It was the beginning of summer breakShow MoreRelatedThe Help Film Analysis Essay1686 Words   |  7 PagesHannah Struzynski Film/Documentary Analysis Paper: The Help ERS 100 Section 8 For my film/documentary analysis paper, I chose the movie The Help. This movie was actually originally a book written by Kathryn Stockett, but then in 2011, a screenplay was written and directed by Tate Taylor. 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Dana Gioria Money Poem - 931 Words

Dana Gioia was once a business executive before become a writer, poet, and critic. He is much recognize, acclaimed, and awarded. President George W. Bush named him Chairman of the National Endowment for Arts in 2003. Money is a poem that is included in Dana Gioia’s book†The God’s of Winter.† This poem talks about something that everyone is very familiar with in their own way, money. No matter who you are, you know what money is and what money can do or cannot do for you. Dana Gioia illustrates in continuous metaphors that money can be earned, saved, shared, wasted, abused, and used, and that spending money is the prime objective of mankind. Dana Gioia starts off with a quote from Wallace Stevens that reads Money is a kind of†¦show more content†¦First off, he uses personification referring to money being able to talk, giving it human qualities. Money is something that travels from person to person and there is no way to keep track of where money is going or where it is coming from. It is a metaphor because money is something that is dirty and you would not be willing to put it in your mouth. However, people put money where their mouth is when they want to prove a point. Money has this certain sense of power. People know that you are very sure about a point you want to be made when you start to involve money. The poetic devices help to accomplish the purpose of relating money to different objects using metaphors to compare it with objects you may be familiar with, personification by giving money human qualities, visual imageries and paradoxes to show you the power that money possesses. Every single person has a certain kind of relationship with money whether it is because the y have plenty of it and like the rewards of having money. Or someone hates money because they do not have a lot of it and feels this hold them back from doing the things they want to do or obtaining items they want. This poem talks about every aspect of money. This poem tells about some good qualities and some bad qualities that money holds. I really enjoyed reading and figuring out the meaning of this poem, money can be used to help your needs and in some occasions hurt

The film Shrek challenge the fairytale genre Essay Example For Students

The film Shrek challenge the fairytale genre Essay Shrek the story of an ugly ogre, who goes on a daring quest, to rescue feisty Princess Fiona, to win back the deed for his beloved swamp from scheming Lord Farquaad, is a fairytale with a difference. It has the usual fairytale characteristics, but around every corner there is a twist to the tale. Shrek is an ugly ogre, who for years has been terrorised by the people of Dulock, as they feel that he is a threat, when really he just wants to be left alone. He lives in a swamp in a forest on the edge of Dulock, a kingdom ruled by Prince Farquaad. Now Prince Farquaad has banished all fairytale characters from his kingdom, and has sent them to the ogres swamp to live, but Shrek is unhappy about this and goes to Dulock, to try to win back the deed for his swamp. But Prince Farquaad wont back down without a fight, and so he sends Shrek on a daring quest to rescue the Princess of his dreams Fiona. So Shrek takes up his offer, and with a little help from his loveable loud mouthed donkey, and successfully completes his mission. Having Shrek as the hero defies the law of fairytale writing, because usually in fairytales the hero is young, handsome, popular and usually human, but in Shrek they have turned this around to make Shrek the hero, who is ugly, unpopular and is an ogre. But by using Shrek as the unconventional hero, it adds to the humour and gives the viewer a different side to the fairytale genre. It also makes you ask, why do all heroes have to be like they are in typical fairytales, when we can quite clearly see that from Shrek, it works if you turn this idea around. Lord Farquaad is the evil prince, who is selfish and too self contained to care about anyone else. He is looking for the woman of his dreams, and asks his Magic Mirror for help. The Magic Mirror suggests 3 princesses and Princess Fiona is one of them. Lord Farquaad then sets out to find a knight who is strong and brave enough to fight the dragon that protects the castle that Princess Fiona is stuck in. But all knights who try out fail, but when Shrek comes to have a word with Lord Farquaad about the deed to his swamp, Lord Farquaad sets Shrek the challenge of saving the Princess just for him, in order to get the deed for his swamp back.

Fine Art of Listening Essay Example For Students

Fine Art of Listening Essay When someone is talking, do you hear them talking, do you listen to what they are actually saying? When you speak, do you ever notice the body language you use, and the tone of your voice? When other people speak, do you notice peoples tones? Do you notice their body language? Communication consists of speaking to another person and also listening to another person. When listening to another person, you can tell how they are feeling by the tone of their voice, the words that they use, and their body engage. Other people can also tell a lot by your tone, words, and body language. Really feel that a skill only few people possess, but everyone should master is the art of good communication. Good communication skills start with good listening skills, Listening is the foundation for all good relationships, whether it is personal relationships, such as friendships or marriage, business relationships and even spiritual relationships. All relationships require people to listen and to give feedback on what they just heard. Most people do not actually listen when others speak to them. They hear what they are saying, but not what they mean. When you do not listen, you generally miss what people are trying to tell you. You only hear parts of what people are saying to you _ Most people, when in a conversation, start to think about what they will say and only hear parts of what others are saying. Other people begin to let their minds wonder if they start to get bored with the conversation. Friendships require you to have good communication skills. Mean, how can you e a good friend to someone and comfort them in a time of need if you never really know What is wrong? Friends need someone to listen to them when they need to talk about their thoughts and feelings.

Northern Home For Boys Essays - Personal Development, Demography

Northern Home for Boys Northern Home for Boys was first known as Northern Home for Friendless Children, which was founded in 1853 by Elizabeth Rutter. The home was dedicated to serving children in distress. Today the home serves neglected and abused boys who are referred through Children and Youth Agencies of Philadelphia and Delaware Counties. Northern Homes is one of the oldest facilities for children. The home offers on ground school, educational and recreational programs, social workers, child care worker, medical/health care and psychological/psychiatric services. I had the pleasure of meeting with Ms. Gale Hite, who escorted me through the various buildings, which house boys between the ages of 10 and 18. The average stay is 2 years. The mission of this facility is to reunite the boys with their families and to provide them with the essentials needed for becoming productive members of society. To accomplish these goals the boys are first welcomed into the facility by the Welcoming Committee. This committee consists of one boy from each unit. When a new boy is admitted he is assigned a buddy for two weeks to assist him in becoming familiar with the other residents. A Social Worker is assigned to each boy and his family. The responsibility of the Social Worker is to coordinate treatment services for the child and family. Individual counseling is provided weekly and group counseling four times a week. Establishing goals and reviewing levels of achieving goals are discussed on group level. Family counseling is provided on a family by family basis. Within the first 30 days of acceptance into the home an Individual Service Plan is developed. Goals, specific activities, services, the persons responsible for delivering these services and a time limited is stated in the ISP. A schedule of the child's visits with parents is also included in this document. The parents or guardian and a representative for the placing agency is afforded the opportunity to participate in the development of the ISP. The ISP is reviewed every six months to determine progress in achieving the goals. All participates are invited to the review. This facility also offers the level system, which consist of providing a consistent positive framework for setting limits in an age and behavior appropriate manner. The levels program allows room for development within safe guidelines. Positive contribution to the Northern Home's community, school attendance and performance, and the child's individual and group goals are weighted equally in the level program. Each group meets nightly to evaluate the progress around individual and group goals. These meetings help the boys understand each other and to stimulate the group into feeling successful. There are five levels in the program, probation, 1, 2,3 and independent. Probationary period is for one week providing intense focus on a child experiencing a critical time in placement. Boys on the first four levels will use a daily point chart. Each night this chart will be added up. The total points for the previous week will determine the child's current level, allowance and other privileges. A child must earn the number of points required to maintain that level for three consecutive weeks in order to move to the next level. Movement down a level occurs immediately when appropriate points are not maintained for the week. Movement down is one level at a time. Life skills are introduced in the independent level. The boys attend classes that teach them how to budget their money, shop, and to help them to become independent adults. A Sexuality Course is included for the purpose of family planning. Another positive reinforcement is the point system. Each day the boys start their day with 5 points. The boys lose point by misbehaving in school, which is judged by the teacher. All points retained each day will be added up at the end of the week and the boys have the opportunity to use their points in purchasing sportswear and school supplies from the school store. Home visits are an essential ingredient of the overall Residential Treatment Program. A child is not permitted to visit home until it is established to be a safe environment. Approval is given by the DHS. Once it is established that the home is safe the child can

Free Essays on The Culture Of Fear

Barry Glassner’s The Culture of Fear is a critique of pre-nine/eleven American culture. Published in 1999 by Basic Books, The Culture of Fear exposed Americans to their own misplaced fears. This book offers a new perspective of the American media machine and its effective fear mongering techniques. Barry Glassner is Professor of Sociology at the University of Southern California. The Culture of Fear was written over the course of five years and is Glassner’s seventh book. His writings regularly appear newspapers and newsmagazines including the New York Times and the Los Angeles Times. The most impressive feature of this book is its methodical use of statistics and research. Every point Glassner makes is supported by thoroughly researched evidence. Over forty-five pages of footnotes are included in this 210-page book. Glassner use these statistics to systematically disprove the most common misplaced fears. Glassner’s first topic is road-rage. In the late ‘90s the Los Angeles Times, ABC, USA Today, Time, and even Oprah Winfrey ran huge stories depicting the horrors of road-rage. In the Los Angeles Times page one story on road-rage, it was â€Å"Only after wading through twenty two paragraphs of alarming first-person accounts†¦did the reader learn that a grand total of five drivers and passengers had died in road rage incidents in the region over the previous five years† (p. 4). This is the same article that declared, â€Å"Road-rage has become an exploding phenomenon.† Similar instances of overbearing journalists occur in the Political Correctness (or P.C.) wave that swept the American College campuses during the early 1990s. Another example of this is the murder of Anthony Riggs. After just returning to his suburban Detroit apartment from the Gulf war, Army Spec. Anthony Riggs was apparently killed in a car jacking outside his home. Journalists saw a perfect story and Mrs. Toni Riggs was soon seen sobbing on na... Free Essays on The Culture Of Fear Free Essays on The Culture Of Fear Barry Glassner’s The Culture of Fear is a critique of pre-nine/eleven American culture. Published in 1999 by Basic Books, The Culture of Fear exposed Americans to their own misplaced fears. This book offers a new perspective of the American media machine and its effective fear mongering techniques. Barry Glassner is Professor of Sociology at the University of Southern California. The Culture of Fear was written over the course of five years and is Glassner’s seventh book. His writings regularly appear newspapers and newsmagazines including the New York Times and the Los Angeles Times. The most impressive feature of this book is its methodical use of statistics and research. Every point Glassner makes is supported by thoroughly researched evidence. Over forty-five pages of footnotes are included in this 210-page book. Glassner use these statistics to systematically disprove the most common misplaced fears. Glassner’s first topic is road-rage. In the late ‘90s the Los Angeles Times, ABC, USA Today, Time, and even Oprah Winfrey ran huge stories depicting the horrors of road-rage. In the Los Angeles Times page one story on road-rage, it was â€Å"Only after wading through twenty two paragraphs of alarming first-person accounts†¦did the reader learn that a grand total of five drivers and passengers had died in road rage incidents in the region over the previous five years† (p. 4). This is the same article that declared, â€Å"Road-rage has become an exploding phenomenon.† Similar instances of overbearing journalists occur in the Political Correctness (or P.C.) wave that swept the American College campuses during the early 1990s. Another example of this is the murder of Anthony Riggs. After just returning to his suburban Detroit apartment from the Gulf war, Army Spec. Anthony Riggs was apparently killed in a car jacking outside his home. Journalists saw a perfect story and Mrs. Toni Riggs was soon seen sobbing on na...

These skills are vital for administrative assistants -The JobNetwork

These skills are vital for administrative assistants -The JobNetwork Administrative assistants are some of the most versatile professionals out there. From handling personalities to keeping everything organized to running office operations, it’s a job that requires a lot of different skills at any given time. If you’re thinking about becoming an administrative assistant for the next phase of your career, let’s look at some of the most important skills you’ll need to succeed.Hard SkillsFirst and foremost, you should make sure that your hard skills are in order for a job as an administrative assistant. What are hard skills? They’re the skills that require technical or specific ability. These are easy to list because you can use very specific points. For example:Expert in Microsoft ExcelHTML coding expertiseTyping 100 words per minuteHard skills are the skills you can quantify and show easily (as opposed to â€Å"soft† skills, which are often more subjective and need more specific examples or clarification). Ther e’s no additional context necessary to show that you can use a particular type of accounting software; merely listing the software or app conveys your skill to the reader. And the good news is that hard skills are easier to build, if you want to bulk up your resume. You can take online courses in how to do complex Excel spreadsheet magic, or find tutorials on HTML and other coding languages. Whatever you want to learn, theres surely an opportunity out there to bulk up your resume.Technology SkillsAdministrative assistants need to be pretty tech savvy in today’s world. It’s not enough to be familiar with using computers in general. Your boss may depend on you to be a technical ninja in areas he or she is not. An administrative assistant should have a good grasp on software or apps in these areas:Email. Microsoft Outlook is the most common, but many companies are turning to Gmail and Slack to manage interoffice email.Maintaining a calendar. Again, Outlook’s calendar is the gold standard, but you should be able to schedule meetings, create invitations, and manage calendars. And with a growing focus in the workplace on connecting people remotely via technology, programs like WebEx or GoToMeeting help you set up videoconferences.Word processing. Microsoft Word and Google Docs are most typical, but you should be skilled in using document creation programs to create different kinds of formatted documents (like correspondence or reports).Presentations. Whether you’ll be making presentations or the people you support will be making them, chances are you’ll be expected to either organize information into presentations or create them from scratch. Programs like Microsoft PowerPoint have built-in tools and templates for creating down-and-dirty presentations, but if you want to bump your skills to the next level, you can also learn shortcuts and design elements to create ones that stand out more.Digital databases/filing systems. Pa rt of just about every administrative assistant’s job is maintaining orderly files, whether those are old-fashioned hard copies or digital records.Digital editing. Many administrative assistants are tasked with creating or editing manuals, newsletters, invitations, marketing materials, or other materials for public consumption or within the company. Having expertise in programs like Adobe Acrobat or Photoshop can make you even more valuable and add some designer cred to your resume.Productivity/project management. From project management systems like JIRA to personal organizational tools like Asana, experience using productivity software can be essential to planning, executing, and organizing projects.Administrative Support SkillsAdministrative support skills are also hard skills that help an admin support his or her team. These can include:Answering multi-line phones and routing callsFaxing documentsProcessing timesheetsTranscribing contentAccounting or billing (using progra ms like QuickBooks)Typing with speed and accuracySoft SkillsSoft skills are the skills that aren’t so easily quantified. If you want to show that you’re good at data analysis, you can list specific Excel skills. If you want to show that you’re organized or a good problem solver, it’s a little tougher. Here are the most essential soft skills you’ll need as an admin.Communication SkillsCommunicating well in person and in writing is a key element of the administrative assistant’s job. It’s a service role, which means that you need to be able to talk, email, or otherwise communicate on behalf and/or your boss. Coordination is a huge part of the job, so that means not only getting along with everyone (or fake it if you can’t quite muster genuine â€Å"like† or enthusiasm in dealing with someone), but also making sure everyone has the information they need. Clear and efficient communication, complete with good grammar, is esse ntial.Examples of communication skills:Drafting, editing, and sending correspondenceFielding phone calls and taking messagesResponding clearly and efficiently to emailsTaking notes and sending follow-up requests/summaries as neededAnswering questions or explaining processesPublic speaking or presentingWriting clean, grammatically correct (and always business-appropriate!) emailsPeople SkillsSupporting a boss (or a team of bosses) can be challenging. It often means negotiating different personalities and ensuring that everyone has what they need. As an admin, you may be interacting with all kinds of different people- other employees, executives, the public- so a calm, friendly demeanor is a helpful asset. And if your job includes handling sensitive or confidential information, you’ll need to be sensitive about how to communicate that information.Examples of people skills:Customer serviceManaging client relationshipsWriting email or other correspondence with the whole audience in mindTime Management SkillsAs an admin, you’re likely going to be responsible for other people’s time as much as your own, so being able to coordinate schedules, set reminders, and make sure things are staying on task is a crucial part of the job.Examples of time management skills:Setting deadlinesMeeting deadlinesManaging calendars (potentially multiple ones)Coordinating meeting times among large groupsSending reminders to stakeholders to keep projects or tasks on scheduleOrganizational SkillsAdministrative assistants are usually responsible for not only keeping themselves organized, but also those around them. The admin’s desk should be a calm oasis of order even when everything else is chaotic. These skills are essential, but they can be developed as well, with care and attention to both the tasks at hand and the bigger picture of what needs to be done.Examples of organizational skills:Attention to detailBilling/bookkeepingManaging calendars and appointment sPreparing for meetings, including making room, technology, or logistics arrangementsFilingTaking inventoryMultitaskingMaking travel arrangementsCoordinating and planning eventsPrioritizing tasks and projectsProblem Solving SkillsAdmins are also fixers. That may mean helping your boss troubleshoot issues or helping to solve problems around the office to make sure things are running smoothly. Being able to think calmly and critically about how to approach a situation (even when things are overwhelmingly busy or going wrong) is a skill set highly valued by just about every employer, no matter what industry.Examples of problem solving skills:Training and supervising othersManaging employee relationsProviding technical helpServing as a point person for questions or guidanceOrganizing the necessary people and resources to resolve an issue, and helping to coordinate follow-up actionsComing up with an action plan to resolve issuesAs you can see, administrative assistants need a pretty broa d range of skills in their day-to-day work. If you focus on building your skills in these key areas (or emphasizing the skills you already have), you’ll be in great shape for your career as an admin.

Ratio Analyzes of Marks & Spencer Company Research Paper

Ratio Analyzes of Marks & Spencer Company - Research Paper Example And secondly it enables the organization to understand which products or assets of the company are producing more revenues for the company, how efficiently these are being utilized and which products or assets are not profitable and should be replaced or eliminated. From the reporting perspective, accounting provides the bookkeeping of day-to-day activities and every transaction that is taking place. This essential role of reporting enables the company to evaluate itself and avoid any frauds or misinterpretations. Form the decision making perspective, the decisions to evaluate the growth opportunities for the organization, for analyzing the performance of the company, for analyzing the company's ability to pay its suppliers and shareholders etc. a number of operational and strategic decisions like budgeting and investigating are made though accounting. Ratio Analysis is basically analyzing the relationship between different sections of the various financial statements and this analysis is based on a comparison. Ratio analysis can be of two kinds: Comparative Analysis in which the ratios are compared with the industry average ratios and Trend Analysis in which the ratios of the same company are compared on a periodic basis i.e. a year is compared with the previous year. The profitability ratios show that overall the company is in profits and will achieve more profits in future. This is because the profit on sales is higher than the previous year and also the return that the company is getting on its assets has been increasing. Although the return on equity has been decreased which makes the shareholders to resist from investing in future but the shareholders are still expected to invest because the return they are getting is still high and not very low considerably. 3.2. Liquidity Current Ratio Current Ratio = Current Assets/ Current Liabilities For year 2006: = 1142.1/ 2017 = 56.62% For year 2007: = 846.4/ 1606.2 = 52.69% Quick Ratio Quick Ratio = Current Assets - Inventories / Total Current Liabilities For year 2006: = 1142.1- 374.3/ 2017 = 38.06% For year 2007: = 846.4 - 416.3/ 1606.2 = 26.77% The liquidity ratios portray that the company's liquidity has been decreased over time and less cash on hand is present. This portrays that the company is investing more and is therefore low on liquidity. But these

Describe the main features of virture project management techniques in Essay

Describe the main features of virture project management techniques in the digital age and provide a critieal reflection on their use in managing projects - Essay Example The study has been conducted in several stages. The first stage was a review of relevant literature, followed by a discussion on specific topics. Leading textbooks on PM and publications in various journals have been referred to. The study has been laid out in several sections. Sections include principal characteristics of virtual and global projects; attributes of virtual teams and communication channels; motivating teams and PM environment; agile PM; change management for agile PM; and conclusion. Throughout the study, the focus has been on the agile aspect of PM. Ideas, human resources, products, services, and skills move freely regardless of boundaries in global economies. The flow of knowledge, products and services, and capital reflects the economic interdependence between organizations and countries. In globalized economies, resources could be obtained in one market and used for business in another. For example, it is possible to purchase manufacturing equipment from Germany, make products in Greece, and sell products all over Europe. In summary, a firm’s competitive environment is shaped by the global economy. A significant change in the practice of PM has been information management. Burke (2008) observed that the availability of powerful software has seen a shift in data processing from a separate department to the professional’s desk. Project planning software helps the project manager plan and control projects. However, it can be effective only when planning and control techniques are clearly understood. Projects are generally subdivided into different phases for ease of management. These phases are collectively termed as the project lifecycle. According to Burke (2008) techniques for PM include critical path method; work breakdown structure; earned value; resource smoothing; and configuration control. According to Cadle and Yeates (2004) characteristics of projects include finite and transitory nature; uniqueness;

Sex Addicts Find Each Other Online :: Journalism Essays

Sex Addicts Find Each Other Online To her friends and family, Mary Smith* is a young, hard-working psychology student who never seems to have time for fun. What they don't know is that Mary is a sex addict. Recently, her boyfriend of three months discovered her secret. After they broke up, Mary took her addiction one step further and started experimenting with strangers and bondage, spanking and rape fantasies using the Internet. Mary uses the Internet as her tool to find sex partners. Mary spends most of her time on the Internet exploring erotic Web sites. The Internet changed the way in which she communicates. Late night, she wanders nearby neighborhoods -- dressed sometimes as a dominatrix concealed by her outer coat -- to have sex with men. An honors student, she is terrified of getting caught but can not stop herself. She had her first sexual encounter with a total stranger in the front seat of his car just blocks away from her college campus. She met this man on the Internet through a personal ad directed at college girls. Mary never had sex with strange men before the Internet. Now she spends morning, noon and night surfing adult chat rooms, pornography sites and alternate lifestyle Web sites. â€Å"It all started when a friend called me up one day and told me that she was dating a man that she found off of the Internet.† Smith said. â€Å"Hours later I was hooked.† Smith placed an ad of her own on an erotic Web site. In the ad, she included her picture, physical details and sexual fantasies. She changed her name to protect her identity. â€Å"I got so many responses from guys; it freaked me out at first,† Smith said. â€Å"I went back to the sites minutes later because I couldn’t stop thinking about the idea of having sex with different men.† The convenience of sexually oriented Web sites on the Internet gives the sex addict immediate access to potentially dangerous people. The seeker can become a victim of a sexually related crime. Sexual addiction is defined as any sexually-related, compulsive behavior which interferes with normal living and causes severe stress on family, friends and loved ones and one’s work environment. This behavior is often accompanied by other addictions such as drinking, drugs and eating disorders. The sex addict engages in sex to feel good. They became so consumed with this feeling that they soon avoid their school work and other responsibilities.

Kishwar Naheed Essay

She conveys that women were unwanted and were not cared for. In particular female infants were seen as a financial burden to an Indian family as they were discriminated from working and were not allowed to have an education. Naheed emphasises that she felt as if she was in the family for no purpose. Male infants were seen as the family gaining prosperity, they were celebrated and it was a gift to be proud of. The opening of the stanza â€Å"Brash with glass† immediately tells the reader that this is a luxurious place or arrogant. The word â€Å"Brash† is ironic as it can mean white faced. The harsh vowel of the assonance helps the reader to suggest the poet’s anger. The simile and alliteration of the phrase â€Å"flaring like a flag† conveys the idea that the restaurant asserts itself, even in its name. The word â€Å"flag† suggests that the people who set up a flag, have conquered someone else’s land. This highlights the idea of when the whites stole the land of South Africa. â€Å"Flaring† suggests that the whites are bragging to the masses (blacks) about their superior lifestyle and it conveys Afrika’s anger as this links to the image of heat used earlier in stanza two â€Å"anger of my eyes. † The simile â€Å"guard at the gatepost† suggest that the restaurant is reserved exclusively for white people. The â€Å"guards† are threatening the masses (blacks. ) He explains that even though there is â€Å"No sign† displayed outside the â€Å"whites only inn† and Apartheid was supposed to be put to an end. The â€Å"guard† is replaced instead of the sign as they block the masses (blacks) from entering the â€Å"haute cuisine. † Therefore, Afrika gives a clear image to the reader that Apartheid still exists. In â€Å"I am not that woman† Kishawar Naheed attempts to redefine the man-woman relationship; and address the situation she faces in her everyday life of exploitation and oppression. It is illustrated in the words â€Å"Now it is time for me to flower free. † The alliteration gives the impression that she wants to fight back and does not want to live restricted anymore. The words â€Å"Now† and â€Å"free† shows when she wants to redefine the man-woman relationship. Moreover, she explains how she wants to live like. Naheed wants a life with no restrictions and for men and women to be treated equally. The message in the poem is that men and women are not always treated equally; and how there is still sexism and discrimination. In particular, women are not dominated by men and men are treated with prestige and power. The poem helps her express her thoughts and feelings. Afrika’s words are ambiguous â€Å"we know where we belong. † This perhaps emphasises that the masses (blacks) know that they are discriminated from entering the inn as there is a â€Å"guard at the gate post. † The use of the pronoun â€Å"we† emphasises that he believes that his identity belongs with the masses (blacks.) The â€Å"single rose† on each table contrast with the â€Å"working man’s cafe. † As a â€Å"single rose† symbolises high quality lifestyle or perfection. It could also mean the arrogant wealth that was amongst the mass poverty at the time. In the words â€Å"My motherhood† Naheed conveys that women were born to nurture and care. On the other hand, the men in her society have stolen this substantial and amazing gift from them. Instead women are forced to be voiceless, obedient and were unfairly treated as servants due to the male dominance. â€Å"My loyalty† suggests that her husband and her father took away her loyalty and treated her unfairly. Naheed is aware that she has the right to achieve her â€Å"loyalty† again. In the fifth stanza the poet uses the words â€Å"bunny chows† to convey the masses (blacks) poor lifestyle in the â€Å"working man’s cafe. † â€Å"Bunny chows† was cheap at the time and a common local snack of a poor man’s hamburger; it is a stark contrast with â€Å"haute cuisine. † In the restaurant there are â€Å"plastic table’s top,† this suggests the poor lifestyle the masses had. The â€Å"plastic table’s top† suggests that there is no tablecloth and they felt incomplete, empty and it must have been uncomfortable to eat on. â€Å"Wipe your fingers on your jeans† gives the impression that there is nowhere to wash one’s hands after eating or a tissue to wipe hands. Afrika uses direct imagery to show the life of the masses (blacks. ) Kishwar suggests that women do not have self respect. This is evident in â€Å"The woman on the poster half naked. † Naheed is commenting on how men view women as objects or for sexual pleasure. She wants this view to change. The tone â€Å"No, no I am not that woman! † emphasises that Naheed is not a woman who is obedient, subservient and does not want to avoid any arguments or disagreements with anything the men verbalize. The repetition of â€Å"no† shows that she is certain on her actions and strongly disagrees with how many women in the Asian culture are living. Afrika uses the words â€Å"boy again† to show that the appearance of District six brings back memories of his childhood when the Apartheid system existed. He does not feel independent as he feels like a â€Å"boy† and believes he is following the whites like how a child is with their parents. â€Å"Hands burn† emphasises his anger against the system and his urge to destroy the symbol of segregation. Afrika repeats the title â€Å"Nothing’s changed† at the ending of the poem. He conveys that even though Apartheid has been Abolished, the masses (blacks) are still treated inferior. The final stanza shows his anger and disappointment of the economic division between the whites and the masses (blacks) and conveys that the society has not changed at all. The layout of â€Å"Nothing’s changed† is set out in eight short lines in each of the six stanzas. The layout creates a sense of control as he is clear on what he is feeling and no sudden rage is introduced at any point in the poem. His anger increases gradually within each line. The poet makes his argument straight forward by emphasising his feelings in a calm manner. In the first stanza the use of imagery makes the reader feel as if they are ‘in the poet’s shoes. ‘ This makes it clear and easy to imagine how life was like for Tatumkhulu Afrika. This is illustrated in the words â€Å"Small round hard stones click under my heels. † It makes it easy to imagine the masses (blacks) unpleasant and unfortunate lifestyle. The structure of â€Å"I am not that woman† is informal. The layout of the stanzas do not fit in a regular pattern and none of the words rhyme with each other. The free flowing structure shows how determined Naheed is about her argument. This conveys that nothing can change the way she is and nothing will hold her back. Even by the simple rules of poetry. It emphasises how infatuated she is towards emancipation. Furthermore, she is protesting about women having access to equal opportunities and rights as men; and women should not be treated as if they are worthless or disempowered. It is seen in the words â€Å"my loyalty. † The tones between â€Å"Nothing’s changed† and â€Å"I am not that woman† are very different. Kishwar Naheed’s tone in â€Å"I am not that woman† is very calm, but firm. Her steady tone conveys that she has control over what is being said by repeatedly claiming â€Å"I not that woman. † Tatumkhulu Afrika’s tone contrasts compared to Naheeds. In â€Å"Nothing’s changed† the poet seems to be increasing his rage within each line as he sees more things that have not changed even though Apartheid was abolished. Moreover, he is feeling angry because he had not been to District six for many years. In-conclusion, I believe that Kishwar Naheed in â€Å"I am not that woman† argument is stronger as the poem relates more to her lifestyle, cultural beliefs and traditional values about what she has experienced as a woman herself. Naheed clearly explains that wants equality between men and women. Moreover, she does not want to live a typical lifestyle of an asian; and leaves the reader in hope that there is a chance of change. However I believe that Tatumkhulu Afrika argument in â€Å"Nothing’s changed. † Is not as strong as Naheed’s as he leaves the reader feeling helpless and has not attempted to change his lifestyle as much as Naheed has in â€Å"nothing’s changed. † Afrika has allowed the whites to treat the masses (blacks) unfairly; because he was not as determined or eager as Naheed. He mainly just agreed how â€Å"nothing’s changed† however, Naheed believes that no one can stop or change her views. This is why I strongly believe Naheeds’s argument is more effective. I believe that Naheed’s argument will become more powerful if the majority of women did not accept the cultural beliefs of a submissive Asian housewife and they were all determined to fight for equality. By women taking action as a group by giving their views and speaking; the men may realise that women are treated unfairly, and their lifestyle may change once they have taken action.

Approach to Research Studies - 1061 Words

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The principal differences in the methods of research are found in the outcome of the conclusions and the way the conclusions are conveyed. The quantitative method uses the conclusions acquired in the study to prove a theory and endorse methods of to be taken with the subject of the study. The conclusions of a qualitative study are principally exploratory and strive to give clarifications and explanations of the study subject. Advantages and Disadvantages Both quantitative and qualitative research methods are significant in their own perspective, and they are not adversaries. By appreciating the wide nature of knowledge, the two methods allow for the research in diverse areas of studies with desired conclusions ( ). The quantitative method finds more application among physical sciences whereas; the qualitative method finds more use in the social sciences (book). 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